The Longest Mountain Ranges In The World With List (2024)

The longest mountain range in the world is Andes belt which lies in South America. Before digging into the deep, first, we have to know what is mountain ranges or belt? the sequence of the naturally elevated lands that are topographically connected is known as mountain ranges.

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Such mountains and hills ranges are formed by drift and collide of tectonic plates in our earth. For the sake of your knowledge, there are maritime-based ranges under the ocean as well. Nevertheless, in this content am gonna focus on land-based ranges.

Andes Mountain Range – Continent : South America

The Andes mountain range of South America is the longest in the world, stretching from southern tip to northern tip or vice-versa of the continent. The approximate covering distance of Andes is 7,000 km (4,350 miles) which touches seven countries Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina.

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Mount Aconcagua in Argentina is the highest peak of the Andes range which is 6,962 m (22,841 ft.) above sea level. Continentally, it is also the second-largest mountain in the world after Asian giants. Furthermore, we can find many massive volcanic crests in Andes ranges, amongst the Ojos del Salado 6,893 m (22,615 ft.) is the highest volcano in the world, sited at cross-border of Chile and Argentina. Furthermore, these areas are quite rich in flora and fauna as well. No doubt this area is the blissful spot for any researcher, great adventurer, and traveler.

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In terms of climate, there is no mountainous region in the world that has fix climate, the weather remains changed frequently. Yet, in this lengthy array of elevation, we can point out a bit different according to the positioned of mt. area, since it also crosses equatorial lines of the earth. We all know that elevation does matter in mountainous regions i.e. the higher the altitude the colder it will be. However, if we dig thru comparatively you can easily understand regarding the Andes climate i.e. the northern parts are bit warmer then center part, and the center part poses mild-dry-cold and southern part remains much colder rather to midpoint part.

Great Escarpment Range – Continent : Southern Africa

The Southern Great Escarpment range of Southern Africa is the second-longest mountain range in the world. The Great Escarpment chain is elongating for an approx. coldness of 5,000 km (3,100 miles). Angola, Namibia, South Africa, Lesotho, Eswatini (Swaziland), Zimbabwe, and Mozambique are the seven blessed countries that are roofed by the second-longest massif in the world.

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Thabana Ntlenyana of Lesotho is the highest peak in the Great Escarpment range (GER) with 3,482 meters (11,424 ft) in height from the sea level. The vast majority of the highest portion of GER lies in the eastern part of South Africa and or cross-border areas of Lesotho and South Africa, this area is also known as Drakensberg range and or Lesotho Highland (or Maloti massif). The Drakensberg areas are conserved by both countries as a park, where we can appreciate the African zest of wildlife and vegetation.

In the context of touristic destination, all African nations which are covered by the Great Escarpment range seem to be well protected by their government. So, these places are rich in biodiversity, can be one of the best places to visit in the Southern part of Africa and must be kept in the bucket list for your next destination to sight the southern flavor of the African Mountains.
Climate: The Drakensberg area remains cool in wintertime rather than other parts of Great Escarpment.

Rocky Mountains – Continent : North America

The Rocky Mountain Range is the third lengthiest mountain chain in the world, stretching from the Northern British Colombia of Canada to the New Mexico of America (USA). The total length of the Rockies range is approx. 4,800 km (3,000 miles). In North America, Canada and the United States are only the two luckiest giants that are blessed with Rocky Mountain.

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Mount Elbert is the highest peak of the Rocky chain, located in Colorado of the United States. The height of the Mount Elbert is 4,401 meters (14,440 ft) above the sea level. The vast extents of ranges are protected & preserved by the government and the areas hold one of the great touristic destinations in North America to have many recreational and adventure activities like hiking, mountain biking, trekking, climbing, camping, etc.

Top 10 Highest Peaks In The World Selected For You

Transantarctic Mountains – Continent : Antarctica

The Transantarctic mountain range of Antarctica is the fourth largest mountain range in the world, which stretches amid two seas called the Weddell Sea and the Ross Sea. The length of the Transantarctic belt is around 3,542 km (2,200 miles) which divide the continent into east and west part.

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Mount Vinson is the highest peak in Antarctica with an altitude of 4,892 meters (16,050 ft), situated in the west part of Antarctica. Despite the fact, Mount Kirkpatrick 4,528 m (14,855.6 ft) is the highest peak of the Transantarctic range lies in Queen Maud. The large part of this continent is covered by snow and the climatic condition is extremely cold. It is also home to the seals and penguins and few other creatures which can adapt to an extremely cold environment.

Antarctica is not perfectly habitable for human beings, still, there are many virgin places which are only suitable for daring adventurous people who want to explore the challenging scenario.

Great Dividing Range – Continent : Australia

The Great Dividing Range is the fifth-longest mountain range in the world, situated in the eastern part of Australia. The length of the Great Dividing Range is about 3,059 km (1,900 miles). Alternatively, it is also widely known as the Eastern Highlands of Australia. GDR is composed of many mountains, plateau, Aussie alps, scarps and so forth.

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Mount Kosciuszko is the highest mountain of Australia with an elevation of 2,228 meters (7,310 ft) above sea level. It is also one of the snowy mountains of Australia. There are many parks, protected areas and ski resorts inside the Great Dividing channel and it consists of many perfect places for recreational activities.

Himalayan Range – Continent : Asia

The Himalayan range is the sixth-largest mountain range in the world, cover something like 2,576 km (1,600 miles). The range pass through Nepal, India, Pakistan, Bhutan, China, Afghanistan, and Myanmar. The Himalayas is one the youngest and rich in biodiversity range in the world.

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Despite of being sixth-largest range, this Himalayan belt has a collection of the world’s tallest peak, such as Mount Everest (8,848 m), Mt. K2, Annapurna, Manaslu, Dhaulagiri, etc. After Antarctica, this chain comprises 3rd major ice deposit in the world. One more interesting fact is that amongst word’s top ten massifs, Nepal is the only country which is blessed by 8 out of the 10 highest mountains in the world. While the areas are highly rich in terms of biodiversity and it is the place that every human must have to visit.

List of the longest mountain ranges in the world

RankRanges/BeltLocationsLength
1.AndesVenezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile and Argentina7,000 km (4,350 miles)
2.Southern Great EscarpmentAngola, Namibia, South Africa, Lesotho, Eswatini (Swaziland), Zimbabwe, Mozambique5,000 km (3,100 miles)
3.Rocky MountainsCanada, United States of America (USA)4,800 km (3,000 miles)
4.Trans-antarctic MountainsAntarctica3,542 km (2,200 miles)
5.Great Dividing RangeAustralia3,059 km (1,900 miles)
6.HimalayasNepal, Bhutan, India, Afghanistan, Pakistan, China, Myanmar2,576 km (1,600 miles)

Common Question and Answer About Mountains

What is the longest mountain chain in the world?

Andes mountains of South America is the longest mt. chain in the globe.

What is the youngest Mountain range in the World?

Himalayan mt. chain is the youngest Mountain range in the world.

What is the most dangerous mountain in the world?

Mt. Annapurna is the most dangerous peak in the world, since it has high fatality rate.

Is mount Everest is formed by volcano?

No, it is formed by collision of two tectonics plate i.e Indo-Australian and Eurasian plates.

What are the major three longest mountain range in Europe?

1. Scandinavian Mountains: 1,762 km (1,095 miles).
2. Carpathian Mountains: 1,500 km (900 miles).
3. Alps: 1,200 km (750 miles).

You may also like the difference between Annapurna and Everest.

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Regarding the concepts mentioned in the article you provided, let's discuss each one in detail:

Mountain Ranges or Belts

Mountain ranges or belts are sequences of naturally elevated lands that are topographically connected. They are formed by the drift and collision of tectonic plates on Earth. These ranges can be found on land as well as under the ocean. They are characterized by their elevated terrain and often have diverse flora and fauna.

Andes Mountain Range

The Andes mountain range in South America is the longest mountain range in the world, stretching from the southern tip to the northern tip of the continent. It covers a distance of approximately 7,000 km (4,350 miles) and passes through seven countries: Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina. The highest peak in the Andes range is Mount Aconcagua in Argentina, which stands at 6,962 m (22,841 ft) above sea level. The Andes range is also home to many massive volcanic crests, including Ojos del Salado, which is the highest volcano in the world at 6,893 m (22,615 ft). The region is known for its rich flora and fauna, making it a popular destination for researchers, adventurers, and travelers.

Southern Great Escarpment Range

The Southern Great Escarpment range in Southern Africa is the second-longest mountain range in the world, stretching for approximately 5,000 km (3,100 miles). It spans across seven countries: Angola, Namibia, South Africa, Lesotho, Eswatini (Swaziland), Zimbabwe, and Mozambique. The highest peak in the Great Escarpment range is Thabana Ntlenyana in Lesotho, which stands at 3,482 meters (11,424 ft) above sea level. The eastern part of South Africa, Lesotho, and cross-border areas are known as the Drakensberg range or Lesotho Highland (or Maloti massif). These areas are protected and conserved as parks, offering opportunities to experience African wildlife and vegetation.

Rocky Mountains

The Rocky Mountain range is the third-longest mountain range in the world, stretching from Northern British Columbia in Canada to New Mexico in the United States. It covers a total length of approximately 4,800 km (3,000 miles). The highest peak in the Rocky Mountains is Mount Elbert, located in Colorado, United States, with an elevation of 4,401 meters (14,440 ft) above sea level. The Rocky Mountains are known for their scenic beauty and offer various recreational activities such as hiking, mountain biking, trekking, climbing, and camping.

Transantarctic Mountains

The Transantarctic mountain range in Antarctica is the fourth-largest mountain range in the world, stretching between the Weddell Sea and the Ross Sea. It has a length of approximately 3,542 km (2,200 miles) and divides the continent into east and west parts. The highest peak in Antarctica is Mount Vinson, located in the western part of the continent, with an altitude of 4,892 meters (16,050 ft). The Transantarctic range is mostly covered by snow and is known for its extremely cold climate. It is also home to unique wildlife such as seals and penguins.

Great Dividing Range

The Great Dividing Range is the fifth-longest mountain range in the world, situated in the eastern part of Australia. It stretches for about 3,059 km (1,900 miles) and is also known as the Eastern Highlands of Australia. The highest mountain in Australia, Mount Kosciuszko, is part of the Great Dividing Range and stands at an elevation of 2,228 meters (7,310 ft) above sea level. The range is home to various national parks, protected areas, and ski resorts, offering opportunities for recreational activities.

Himalayan Range

The Himalayan range is the sixth-largest mountain range in the world, covering approximately 2,576 km (1,600 miles). It passes through several countries, including Nepal, India, Pakistan, Bhutan, China, Afghanistan, and Myanmar. The Himalayas are known for their rich biodiversity and are home to some of the world's tallest peaks, including Mount Everest (8,848 m). The range also contains the third-largest ice deposit in the world. Nepal, in particular, is blessed with eight out of the ten highest mountains in the world. The Himalayas offer a unique experience for visitors, with their diverse ecosystems and breathtaking landscapes.

I hope this information helps you understand the concepts mentioned in the article. If you have any further questions or need more information, feel free to ask!

The Longest Mountain Ranges In The World With List (2024)

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