10 Things You Need on a Boat (2024)

List of 10 things you need on a boat, which includes standard boating must-haves for any boat type, important things to have on board for boating safety

Whether you’re a new or experienced boater, there are certain things you should always have on board for safety reasons. Check out this list of 10 things you need on a boat that includes some standard boating must-haves for any boat type.

List of Important Boat Essentials

  1. License and Registration
  2. Life Jackets
  3. Fire Extinguishers
  4. Visual Distress Signals and Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon (EPIRB)
  5. Flashlight
  6. Anchor and Rode
  7. First Aid Kit
  8. Rain Gear
  9. Tool Kit
  10. Cell phone and marine radio

1. License and Registration

You might be wondering, “What do I need for my first boat in terms of documentation?” Check your state’s requirements before learning how to boat, but in most cases this includes your boat registration, your boater education card, and personal identification. The cost of registration varies by state depending on the length and type of vessel, but the average cost is usually in the range of $25 to $250.

2. Life Jackets

Life jackets or personal flotation devices (PFDs) top the list of boating must-haves. Always bring enough life jackets for the number of guests aboard your boat, make sure you have the right type of PFD for the waters you’ll be boating in (inshore, offshore, inland), and make sure the life jackets are USCG-approved. Life jackets can run from $10 to around $100, depending on type.

3. Fire Extinguishers

Fire extinguishers need to be on your boating checklist. Boats less than 26' are required to have at least one B-1 fire extinguisher on board, and boats 26'-40' need to have at least two B-1 fire extinguishers on board. They run from about $25 to $130 each.

4. Visual Distress Signals and EPIRB

While these are two separate items to include on your boating equipment list, they both summon help in the event of an emergency while on the water. Visual distress signals or flares can run from $35 to $100, an EPIRB will run from about $400 to $500.

5. Flashlight

A flashlight and extra batteries are cheap boat supplies that help you see around your boat in the dark. They cost anywhere from about $15 to $60, depending on size and type.

6. Anchor and Rode

An anchor and rode are included in the 10 things you need on a boat because if you break down and need to call for a tow, an anchor will maintain your position. It will also help ensure that you don’t drift into a busy channel or a rocky shoreline when fishing or stopping to watch the sunset. Anchors generally run anywhere from $50 on up, depending on the size and type.

7. First Aid Kit

Be prepared for onboard emergencies with a first aid kit that’s stocked for the typical number of passengers you have aboard and the remote nature of the area where you’ll be boating. For day trips close to home and within a short distance to emergency services, a basic first aid kit will cover most needs. Basic first aid kits are affordable or cheap boat supplies that are important to have on hand, most start at about $25.

8. Rain Gear

Rain or foul weather gear consists of jackets, pants, and boots with windproof and waterproof qualities. The right gear will keep your crew safe and dry during inclement weather situations. Costs vary depending on the type of foul weather gear, but prices typically start around $50 to $60 for an affordable rain jacket.

9. Tool Kit

Boats of all sizes, but particularly offshore boats or boats for long distancing cruising, should always be well-stocked with an onboard tool kit for minor repairs. Most stowaway tool kits cost anywhere from $40 to about $80. You can get more information about each of the items that should be in a basic boating tool kit by researching boating tips and tricks.

10. Cell Phone and Marine Radio

These communication devices are important in case of an emergency. Bring your cell phone along on the boat, but make sure you keep it stowed in a waterproof case so it doesn’t get wet. It’s also a good idea to have a handheld VHF marine radio on board, which run from about $60 to $150 (depending on the manufacturer and type).

10 Things You Need on a Boat (2024)

FAQs

What is the single most important thing a boat? ›

1. Safety Gear. Safety gear is obviously number one on our list and should be at the very top of yours, too. This includes both Coast Guard mandated gear as well as other items you should have close at hand no matter where or when you go boating.

What is the most important item to have put in your boat before getting it in the water? ›

PERSONAL FLOTATION DEVICE (PFD)

A natural inclusion to any boat safety kit, federal law states that each vessel, regardless of length, must have one life vest (or Personal Flotation Device) for each patron on board. In addition, boats 16 feet or longer must always carry one throwable flotation device.

What equipment must be on board if your vessel is 16 feet or longer? ›

Vessels 16 feet and over, except canoes and kayaks, must have one wearable Coast Guard-approved life jacket of a type and size appropriate for the conditions and the boating activity being engaged in for each person aboard, plus at least one Type IV throwable flotation device.

What is the most important part of a boat? ›

Helm: The helm is one of the most important parts of a boat. This is how a person is able to steer the boat or yacht when moving along in the water. In most cases, the helm is a wheel that is used to control the direction of the boat.

What piece of equipment on a boat is most important? ›

The most important piece of safety equipment for preventing propeller strike injuries is the ignition safety switch or engine cut-off switch. This switch shuts off the engine if the operator is thrown overboard or moves too far from the helm.

What is a life jacket called? ›

A personal flotation device—also known as a PFD—gives you more buoyancy to help you stay afloat in water. A PFD is an essential piece of gear for every kayaker, canoer and stand up paddle boarder. (Note that a life jacket or life vest denotes a certain type of PFD, though many people use the terms interchangeably.)

What do I need to know before going on a boat? ›

Be sure to let someone on land know where you plan to go before enjoying a day on the water. Make sure that every passenger wears a properly fitted life jacket . Never drink alcohol while operating a vessel . Take a boating safety course and ensure you are comfortable using your vessel.

What not to eat before boat ride? ›

Trigger #1: Acidic and Greasy Foods

Eat a light breakfast before getting on the boat, like toast or oatmeal. Avoid foods that are greasy or acidic. Orange juice and coffee are the prime culprits for acid, bacon and eggs win the prize for greasy.

What is good luck to bring on a boat? ›

The pineapple is also believed to bring good luck, better fishing, and calm seas when brought on a boat. This originally began with island people putting a pineapple on the bow of their boat. Pineapples are supposed to be the opposite of bananas which are notorious for being bad luck on boats, more on that below.

What ID do you need to get on a boat? ›

The form of ID you'll need to travel on a ferry depends on the route and your own nationality. On most international routes you will need your passport to check-in, however there are exceptions to this. If you're an EU citizen, travelling in the EU, a valid EU national identity card can also be used.

What does the Coast Guard require you to have on your boat? ›

All kids 12 and younger must wear a PFD on a moving vessel. Other than human powered vessels like canoes and kayaks, all boats larger than 16 feet must also have a Type IV throwable device to toss to anyone who is in the water to provide them with a first-line floatation device.

What do you need to code a boat? ›

Coding process

To get a vessel coded, the owner is required to complete an SCV1 declaration form and then the appointed surveyor will complete and file an in-depth SCV2 form for checking before a license is issued. It is the responsibility of the vessel owner to contract and pay your chosen surveyor directly.

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